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What information is given by reassociation kinetics of the DNA?

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What information is given by reassociation kinetics of the DNA?

Reassociation of DNA is followed in the form of a cot curve, which plots the fraction of molecules that have reannealed against the log of cot. Cot values are defined as C0 × t, where C0 is the initial concentration of single-stranded DNA in moles of nucleotides per liter and t is the reannealing time in seconds.

What is Cot curve definition?

Cot Curves. • a sigmoid curve which can be characterized by the Cot1/2 value, the point where 1/2 of the DNA is still single stranded. Co= 10-3 moles/L=1mM t = sec.

What do you mean by Cot1 2?

Cot1/2 is the value when 50% renaturation has occurred which can be used to estimate the length of unique DNA in a sample.

What does cot mean in biology?

Cot=DNA Concentration (moles/L) X renaturation time in seconds X buffer factor (that accounts for the effects of cations on the speed of renaturation). Cot:Co=Concentration of DNA and t= time taken for renaturation. Low cot value indicates more number of repetitive sequences.

What is C value of DNA?

‘C-value’ means the ‘constant’ (or ‘characteristic’) value of haploid DNA content per nucleus, typically measured in picograms (1 picogram is roughly 1 gigabase).

What is Alphoid DNA?

The alphoid DNA family is composed of tandemly repeated sequences whose organization is chromosome specific. Under stringent conditions of hybridization, subsets of these sequences localize specifically to the centromeric region of a given chromosome.

Why C value is called Paradox?

The so-called C-Value Paradox refers to the observation that genome size does not uniformly increase with respect to perceived complexity of organisms, for example vertebrate with respect to invertebrate animals, or “lower” versus “higher” vertebrate animals (red box).

What is the purpose of reassociation kinetics?

Reassociation kinetics is a technique that measures the rate of reassociation. The reassociation reaction can therefore be used to quantify represented sequences. It’s believed that incomplete dissociated fluorosilicate residues can reassociate in the stomach and during food preparation to produce exposures…

What does kinematics mean in relation to classical mechanics?

kinematics: The branch of mechanics concerned with objects in motion, but not with the forces involved. Kinematics is the branch of classical mechanics that describes the motion of points, objects and systems of groups of objects, without reference to the causes of motion (i.e., forces ).

What is the role of kinetics in physics?

(January 2017) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message) In physics and engineering, kinetics is the branch of classical mechanics that is concerned with the relationship between motion and its causes, specifically, forces and torques.

How are kinetics and dynamics related to each other?

Authors using the term kinetics apply the nearly synonymous name dynamics ( q.v.) to the classical mechanics of moving bodies. This is in contrast to statics, which concerns bodies at rest, under equilibrium conditions. They include under dynamics both kinetics and kinematics (the description of motion in terms of position, velocity,…