Who was general Mariano Arista?

Arista, Mariano (1802–1855) Mariano Arista, Mexican general, was born at the city of San Luis Potosí, Mexico, on July 26, 1802. He entered the army as a cadet in the Puebla regiment about 1819 and rose to the rank of brigadier general.

What is Mariano Arista known for?

José Mariano Martín Buenaventura Ignacio Nepomuceno García de Arista Nuez (26 July 1802 – 7 August 1855) was a noted veteran of many of Mexico’s nineteenth-century wars. He served as president of Mexico from 15 January 1851 to 6 January 1853. He was the first president of Mexico to be born in the 19th century.

When did President Paredes declare defensive war against us?

President Paredes sent out a decree on April 23rd pointing out that Mexico was being invaded, thereby legitimizing defensive actions to repel the invaders. Two days later in enactment of this order, Mexican troops ambushed an American division under the command of Captain Seth B. Thornton, serving under Taylor.

Who was the president of Mexico in 1849?

Mariano Paredes y Arrillaga
Mariano Paredes y Arrillaga (c. 7 January 1797 – 7 September 1849) was a Conservative Mexican general and president. He took power via a coup d’état in 1846….Mariano Paredes (President of Mexico)

Why did the battle of Palo Alto happen?

Battle of Palo Alto: Background In January 1846, fearing the Mexicans would respond to U.S. annexation by asserting control over disputed territory in southwestern Texas, President James Polk (1795-1849) ordered General Zachary Taylor to move a force into Texas to defend the Rio Grande border.

Which event was a major cause of the war with Mexico?

It stemmed from the annexation of the Republic of Texas by the U.S. in 1845 and from a dispute over whether Texas ended at the Nueces River (the Mexican claim) or the Rio Grande (the U.S. claim).

What was the problem with the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo?

The treaty was defeated by a wide margin in the U.S. Senate because it would upset the slave state-free state balance between North and South and risked war with Mexico, which had broken off relations with the United States.

Who was the leader of Argentina in 1930?

The succession line of constitutional presidents run uninterrupted until 1930, when José Félix Uriburu took government through a civic-military coup d’état. For many decades, there was an alternance between legitimate presidents and others that took government through illegitimate means.

Who was the Governor of Argentina in 1852?

Juan Manuel de Rosas kept the governor office for seventeen consecutive years until Justo José de Urquiza defeated him at the 1852 Battle of Caseros. Urquiza then called for a new Constitutional Assembly and promulgated the Argentine Constitution of 1853, which is the current Constitution of Argentina through amendments.

Who was the Viceroy of Argentina during the May Revolution?

The territories that would later become Argentina were first part of the Viceroyalty of Peru and then the Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata. The May Revolution started the Argentine War of Independence by replacing the viceroy Baltasar Hidalgo de Cisneros with the first national government.

Who was the first indigenous president of Mexico?

Benito Pablo Juárez García ( Spanish: [beˈnito ˈpaβlo ˈxwaɾes gaɾˈsi.a] ( listen); 21 March 1806 – 18 July 1872) was a Mexican lawyer and politician, who served as the 26th president of Mexico from 1858 until his death in 1872. He was the first president of Mexico who was of indigenous origin.