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How does mitochondria affect photosynthesis?

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How does mitochondria affect photosynthesis?

The mitochondrion converts the carbohydrates formed by photosynthesis into CO2 and H2O , with the energy going into the formation of ATP .

Can photosynthesis occur in the mitochondria?

Yes. Photosynthesis occurs in the chloroplasts, whereas cellular respiration occurs in the mitochondria.

What is mitochondrial respiration?

Mitochondrial respiration is the most important generator of cellular energy under most circumstances. It is a process of energy conversion of substrates into ATP. Keywords: Cell viability; Cellular respiration; Mitochondrial disease; Mitochondrial function; Myotubes; Satellite cells.

Do plants have mitochondrial respiration?

Mitochondrial respiration in plants provides energy for biosynthesis, and its balance with photosynthesis determines the rate of plant biomass accumulation.

What increases mitochondrial respiration?

Intramitochondrial calcium activates mitochondrial phosphatases, affecting the activity of cytochrome c oxidase and cytochrome c, which under physiologic circumstances would increase mitochondrial respiration (through loss of allosteric ATP feedback), normalize mitochondrial calcium homoeostasis, and restore ATP …

What are the different kinds of mitochondrial respiration?

Synonyms. Oxidative phosphorylation; Substrate oxidation.

  • Definition.
  • Exercise Intervention.
  • What is the ETC in plants?

    The respiratory electron transport chain (ETC) couples electron transfer from organic substrates onto molecular oxygen with proton translocation across the inner mitochondrial membrane. The resulting proton gradient is used by the ATP synthase complex for ATP formation. In plants, the ETC is especially intricate.

    How can I stimulate my mitochondria?

    10 Ways to Boost Your Mitochondria

    1. 10 Ways to Boost Your Mitochondria.
    2. Eat fewer calories.
    3. Eat 2-3 meals, within an 8-10 hour window.
    4. Throw away refined carbs like soda, white bread and pastries.
    5. Eat quality protein like grass-fed beef and pasture-raised eggs.
    6. Eat sources of omega-3s and alpha-lipoic acid.

    What is the relation ship between cellular respiration and photosynthesis?

    The relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration is such that the products of one system are the reactants of the other. Photosynthesis involves the use of energy from sunlight, water and carbon dioxide to produce glucose and oxygen. Cellular respiration uses glucose and oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water.

    How is the energy produced during respiration used in photosynthesis?

    Respiration occurs when glucose (sugar produced during photosynthesis) combines with oxygen to produce useable cellular energy. This energy is used to fuel growth and all of the normal cellular functions. Carbon dioxide and water are formed as by-products of respiration (Figure 4).

    Which is the opposite of cellular respiration and photosynthesis?

    Cellular respiration uses glucose and oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water. To emphasize this point even more, the equation for photosynthesis is the opposite of cellular respiration. Humans, animals and plants depend on the cycle of cellular respiration and photosynthesis for survival.

    How does respiration occur in the root of the plants?

    If roots are inundated for long periods of time they cannot take up oxygen and convert glucose to maintain cell metabolic processes. As a result, waterlogging and excessive irrigation can deprive roots of oxygen, kill root tissue, damage trees, and reduce yield.